Citizens of Israel Come together to Commemorate The Second Anniversary Since October 7th Assault by Hamas

Come Tuesday, Israelis will gather in various locations to remember the second anniversary of the 7 October attack, where fighters affiliated with Hamas killed about 1,200 people and took 251 hostages in an attack on Israel's southern areas.

Community-led Remembrances and Protests

Local remembrance events are scheduled in the small kibbutzim of southern Israel where residents were murdered or taken hostage, and a sizeable public gathering will occur in Tel Aviv to demand the release of the captives yet to be returned from confinement under Hamas in the Palestinian territory.

The official national ceremony of remembrance will take place on the sixteenth of October in Israel’s national cemetery on Mount Herzl subsequent to the religious festival of the Rejoicing of the Torah.

Collective Trauma and Continuing Effects

The memory of the national ordeal of the assault 24 months prior – the deadliest single attack in Israel’s history – remains profoundly felt throughout the nation. The photographs of those abducted still held in the Gaza Strip are displayed at public transport stations nationwide, and residences that were torched by armed individuals as they raided agricultural villages remain burned and deserted.

A multitude of those who lived through the attack on the Nova festival attended a memorial on Sunday with previously detained individuals and the loved ones of the deceased.

“This dear one might have celebrated 27 today. I relive the moment as though it happened an hour ago,” Ofir Dor, the father of his child Idan was killed at the festival, stated while standing under a memorial displaying victims’ faces.

Ceasefire Hopes

The commemoration has been overshadowed by aspirations that the war in Gaza might be approaching conclusion. Negotiators from both sides met in the Arab Republic on the past Monday where they began indirect talks to finalize the details of the freeing of every captive detained in the strip and the repatriation of around 2,000 detainees from Palestine, along with the initial withdrawal of Israeli troops from the Gaza Strip.

This round of negotiations, while still far from a deal, has generated more enthusiasm than earlier diplomatic moves after the last ceasefire fell apart in March's halfway point.

The nation's prime minister has said he expects to reveal the freeing of captives “soon”, while Donald Trump has threatened Hamas with “complete destruction” in case the arrangement fails to materialize.

Popular Calls

Some commemoration events have been repurposed to demonstrations to urge the administration to reach a deal to free those detained and conclude the conflict. In a demonstration in the public space for captives in Tel Aviv on Saturday night, families demanded Netanyahu approve the former president's proposal to conclude the conflict in the strip.

Conditions in the Strip

Inside the territory, residents are hopefully expecting to see whether a truce comes to fruition. Despite Trump’s demands that Israel stop bombing the area in anticipation of a prisoner exchange, bombardments of the territory have continued. Gaza’s ministry of health reported at least 19 people were killed by Israel during the previous 24-hour period, comprising two individuals attempting to obtain help.

This Tuesday will furthermore represent the second anniversary of the start of the nation's armed offensive on the Palestinian territory, which has resulted in material and human destruction to the inhabitants.

In excess of 67,000 residents of Gaza have been killed and approximately 170,000 have been wounded by the nation's military in the territory, as reported by the strip's medical office. At least 460 people have died from starvation in the territory, and the global premier organization on food crises has stated a famine is unfolding in parts of the strip – a product of what the majority of humanitarian groups assert is an Israeli blockade on the strip. Israel has disputed the assertion.

A United Nations investigative body, multiple organizations focused on rights and the world’s premier association of genocide scholars have claimed the country has committed genocide in the strip throughout the previous two years. The Israeli administration has disputed the claim and asserted its operations represent self-defence.

Amanda Bauer
Amanda Bauer

A structural engineer with over 15 years of experience in designing sustainable building solutions and sharing industry insights.